Table 3 Annual rates of increase in Social Security Expenditure and National Income, fiscal years 1951-97 Unit: % Fiscal Year Social Security Expenditure National Income Total Medical care Pensions Welfare & Others 1951 24.6 24.5 24.9 \ 1952 39.7 42.9 36.2 17.6 1953 17.5 28.8 4.8 15.1 1954 49.0 15.7 94.3 9.8 1955 1.4 12.1 -7.3 5.8 1956 2.4 5.2 -0.3 13.2 1957 9.3 10.2 8.3 12.3 1958 16.6 -5.6 39.8 5.8 1959 13.7 20.2 9.2 17.7 1960 13.4 16.6 10.9 22.2 1961 20.6 30.9 12.2 19.2 1962 16.7 22.1 11.6 11.3 1963 21.6 25.2 17.9 17.9 1964 20.2 24.5 15.3 14.0 1965 19.0 24.7 14.8 9.7 11.5 1966 16.4 17.8 19.7 9.2 18.0 1967 15.9 16.9 17.8 11.0 18.7 1968 15.9 16.7 18.0 11.4 16.4 1969 14.6 15.6 18.7 5.8 19.2 1970 22.6 22.3 23.4 22.4 17.1 1971 14.2 8.4 19.2 27.4 8.0 1972 23.8 24.9 21.4 23.9 18.2 1973 25.6 21.9 35.5 23.4 23.0 1974 44.2 37.8 59.8 40.8 17.4 1975 30.4 21.0 45.0 33.5 10.2 1976 23.3 19.2 37.6 8.8 13.2 1977 16.3 12.0 23.3 13.0 10.9 1978 17.1 16.9 19.0 13.0 10.3 1979 11.2 9.6 14.6 6.8 6.1 1980 12.7 9.8 16.4 11.2 9.5 1981 11.3 7.4 15.2 11.5 5.1 1982 9.2 7.7 10.8 8.6 4.6 1983 6.2 5.5 8.0 2.7 5.2 1984 5.2 3.6 7.2 3.5 5.5 1985 6.1 5.3 9.3 -2.5 6.8 1986 8.2 6.1 11.1 3.9 4.2 1987 5.6 5.6 6.5 1.4 4.7 1988 4.2 4.2 5.3 -0.1 6.2 1989 5.7 5.1 7.1 1.6 6.9 1990 5.2 4.9 6.7 -0.4 7.3 1991 6.2 6.1 6.5 4.5 5.0 1992 7.4 7.4 7.0 9.4 1.7 1993 5.5 4.1 6.0 8.5 0.9 1994 6.5 4.9 6.8 10.7 0.4 1995 7.0 5.2 8.0 8.8 1.9 1996 4.4 4.7 4.3 3.4 2.7 1997 2.8 0.5 4.1 4.0 -0.2